Skip to main content

Martin Luther King and equal rights, what have we done since?

Would you have the courage to enter a segregated dinner, sit at the counter, and order?
Would you volunteer to be a freedom rider and travel to the South to test the new laws and face angry mobs? Would you march and be ready to die facing an open bigot City Hall and police department?
What have we done with the rights handed to us?
Would you die for your beliefs like 37 -years-old NAACP field secretary Medgar Evers, murdered outside his Mississippi home, or like the 3 young students (James E. Chaney, 21; Andrew Goodman, 21; and Michael Schwerner, 24) who had been working to register black voters in Mississippi. We are under the impression that slavery and segregation have been abolished.  Is it?
Today's Urban Cities are the new social and economic face of segregation. It is another way to separate those who have from those who have not. The new slavery is the hopelessness of the urban youth, the separation between poor urban public education and everywhere else.  What would it take to wake up from the stupor we are all encouraged to live in. We are so detached from violence and abuse that we let our children play games, promoting it to desensitize us. As long As we are not directly affected by our comfortable way of life, Uncle Sam can do anything he wants, no question asked.
Segregation is much more subtle and much more difficult to discern. But let us not fool ourselves; segregation still lives.
A Moment to Remember:
Martin Luther King. Did not create the civil rights movement, but the civil rights movement made Martin Luther King.
The culmination of legal, political, social, economic, and cultural segregation in the United States and mainly in the South made the perfect platform for the Black Struggle to get its momentum. The black movement was a broad coalition of movements.  The civil rights coalitions were a coalition of several progressive and moderate groups.
On the right was the Urban League their strategy was the use of big business for social reforms,
On the Left of the right is the NAACP witch worked with the legal system.
In the center is the SCLC they used non violent civil disobedience.
To the left is CORE (Congress Racial Equality)
The far left the SNIC (Student Non Violence Coordinating Community)

The movement that would change America's face began in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955 when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus.
E.D. Nixon of the NAACP called on a young minister named Martin Luther King to lead a movement against the bus company and Jim Crow Laws. 
Rosa Park
King urged the boycott of the bus company and an important business district.  He became the voice of a whole segment of Americans who were denied the American dream and its way of life.
A little over a year after the Montgomery bus protest, a mandate found that bus segregation was legally and sociologically invalid.
Martin Luther King, Charles Steele, and Fred Shuttlesworth established the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in September 1957, of which King was made the first president. 
The SCLC  mandate is the black vote rights of Americans in the deep South.  Birmingham and Selma, Alabama, were among the most racist states in the nation. A reign of violence and terror was conducted on the black Americans of the South. In 1963 during a civil rights protest in Birmingham, Ala., Commissioner of Public Safety Eugene "Bull" Connor used fire hoses and police dogs on black demonstrators. These images of brutality, which are televised and published widely, are instrumental in gaining sympathy for the civil rights movement around the world.     

There was nothing romantic about nonviolent protests. One had to show courage and restraint to march or picket, facing many injuries and abuses.
In August of 1963, before 200,000 people congregated at the Lincoln Memorial, Martin Luther King delivered his famous: "I Have a Dreamspeech.
Under King's leadership, the SCLC took on racial and national issues. In July 1964, the Civil Rights Act was signed, which prohibits discrimination of all kinds, and in 1965 ratification of the correct voting act was signed.  By this time, Martin Luther King was an influential national figure.
 
   1963 JFK Assassination                                                              1965 Malcolm X Assassination
As long as King's movement was about racial and segregation issues, he was not a significant threat to the administration. Bus's proses were more and more directly critical of the FBI, the CIA, Johnson's Administration, and foreign and domestic policies. He openly opposed the war in Vietnam. He spoke of the homeless, the poor work conditions, and the poor wages. His rally was no longer for the black American's needs but for all poor people. He took on the social and economic improvement of Americans of all races, colors, and faith. He claimed that in one of the wealthiest countries in the world, every human being had the right to decent shelter, free education, public school, and universities;... By 1967-68, a raging and active smear campaign was launched to destroy King's credibility and the movement he represented. King, his most powerful figure, had to die to stop the coalition of movements.
"We must prevent the rise of a "black messiah" who could unify, and electrify, the militant black nationalist movement. Malcolm X might have been such a "messiah"; he is the martyr of the movement today.  Martin Luther King, Stokely Carmichael and Elijah Muhammad all aspire to the position,  Elijah Muhammad is less of a treat because of his age.  King could be a very real contender for this position should he abandon his supposed " obedience" to "white, liberal doctrines" (nonviolence) and embrace black nationalism.Carmichael has the necessary charisma to be a real threat in this way
"Black Nationalist Hate Group{ Cointelpro FBI)
By the summer of 1967, American cities erupted in violence and civil disobedience. Talking for a long time about the poor people's alliances, King was working on a march to the capital and only left once something was done about the racial and class-dominant part of the country. He was talking about the redistribution of America's wealth. In 1967 Memphis Sanitation Workers were on strike after 2 workers died from a defective truck accident. The Workers demanded, among other things, better wages, workman's comp, and better working conditions.  Their petitions fell on deaf ears by Mayor Loeb and the city council. AFSCME (American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees), International President Jerry Wurf arrives and says the strike can end only when their demands are met.  The NAACP organizes boycotts and vigils. Picketing and march.
It is during a peaceful march that police attack strikers using a mace. Urged by Memphis's black ministers to support the strike, King made time in his already heavy schedule to make an appearance. His staff warned him that the situation in Memphis was too volatile to resolve peacefully. Nevertheless, he made the trip.  On March 28, King led a peaceful march in Memphis when police moved into the crowds with nightsticks, mace, tear gas, and gunfire. A 16-year-old boy, Larry Payne, was shot to death.  State legislature authorizes a 7 p.m. curfew, and 4,000 National Guardsmen move in.  The St Louis Globe-Democrat, a sounding board for the FBI, accuses King of plotting a race war.  
On April 3, 1968, Dr. King returned to Memphis; he took a room at the Windsor/ Lorraine rather than the usual Holiday Inn. He is then moved from the first floor to the second floor. In the days of legal segregation, the Windsor / Lorraine was one of the few hotels in Memphis open to black guests.
That evening at a rally, he delivered the "I've been to the Mountaintop" address.
The next day, early in the morning, while greeting his supporters from the hotel's balcony, a sniper, later captured and identified as James Earl Ray, shot Dr. King to death.
What have we done with the rights handed to us? Would you stand up to fight and die for your beliefs?

Comments

Hi!

I am a big fan of Martin Luther King and loved your post.
I think the question is " What are we doing?" Because until now, no matter where we are from, our skin collor, or religion we still slaves of the "Big Ones" whomever they are. Congratulations!
Anonymous said…
Hiii,
I liked most of your write-ups. They reflect a lot f creativity. Good work !!! I came across ur blog in my quest to search writers for an upcoming magazine that me and some of my friends are gonna start this 26th.....its totally for social cuase......shall u not come along with us.....in case interested drop me a mail at mihirjha@readersquotient.com
sangeeta.goswami@readersquotient.com

Keep posting
Regds/sangeeta
www.readersquotient.com
Sircherry said…
Your research is very good . I Trust that You will continue to be an Inspiration. www.sircherry810.blogspot.com
Shane Shirley said…
What a wonderful post. I think sometimes of the courage of MLK and his followers and it almost seems unreal. He had a family and yet he put the greater good before his. I do not think I would have the courage to put myself in the way of harm to honor my beliefs. The best I could do would be to die for my children if need be. Before children, I think I would have had the courage to die for what I believe but for me, having children has changed my entire life. I am following your blog now and really appreciate your comment on mine!
Sarah said…
Such a wonderful piece. Their courage was incredible. Thanks for the reminder that we still have a lot to do, regardless who's in the White House. Thanks for the visit and comment!
Kelly said…
Most of those details, I didn't know about Dr. King's life.

I knew he was intelligent, outspoken and courageous but, with your writing about this, makes his life and struggle really put into more exact perspective.

Well done!
Reporter online said…
HI; very good information; a very well designed and well written, comprecs ensive and complete, and very well illustrated....

congratulations!
Flatbadger said…
Thanks for inviting me. You have a great blog and I am now subscribing!!
Avijeet said…
Very informative and a great article...Inspiring to the core...Your words have a lot of Punch..

Popular posts from this blog

2012 Mayan Calendar 'Doomsday' Date Might Be Wrong

 This article should get some of us more rational regarding the big hype about 2012, Planet X, and Doomsday... being reasonable is the hardest thing to do when overcome with extreme feelings of fear, despair, or even rapture. So open your mind to the idea that it could all be a spook, and we will all laugh about it on December 22, 2012. Otherwise, would you want to be the one to clean up the mess that Doomsday will leave behind? Would you want to survive Doomsday? Leave your comment: The Mayans Never Predicted the Doomsday Before continuing, it's worth emphasizing that this mesoamerican calendar (used by several cultures -- including the Maya -- in Central and South America before European colonization) does not predict an apocalypse. It never did, despite what the movie "2012" told us . The Mayan civilization existed from 250-900 A.D. in the current geographical location of southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador,  and some of Honduras. Archaeologists...

Photo Essays: " Pictures say more that a thousand words."

 I have posted these photos and essays to illustrate  my previous posts.  Often "a picture will say it all." By clicking on the link: slide show...   you will be redirected to the Foreign Policy web page. Thank you. Children at Work While many children are now enjoying summer holidays from school, others are toiling away in sweatshops. Amid the Great Recession, more parents may pull their children out of school and put them to work to supplement the family income. Slides Show: Children at Work   The Battle over Israel's Settlements  As Washington gears up for a showdown over Israel's settlements, settlers are taking matters into their own hands.   Slide Show: The Battle over Israel's Settlements   The Land of No Smile R enowned documentary photographer Tomas van Houtryve entered North Korea by posing as a businessman looking to open a chocolate factory. Despite 24-hour surveillance by North Korean minders,...